2021-04-04-Centos7安装Brat工具及使用
BRAT是一个基于web的文本标注工具,主要用于对文本的结构化标注,用BRAT生成的标注结果能够把无结构化的原始文本结构化,供计算机处理。利用该工具可以标注实体,事件、关系、属性等,只支持在linux下安装,其使用需要webserver,官方给出的教程使用的是Apache2。
参考:https://blog.csdn.net/u011440696/article/details/109364035
1 配置Apache
1.1 安装Apache
Centos7下Apache的安装包叫httpd,执行以下命令进行安装:
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yum install httpd -y
1.2 修改主配置文件httpd.conf
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vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
添加如下内容:
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<Directory /var/www/html/brat>
AllowOverride Options Indexes FileInfo Limit
Require all granted
AddType application/xhtml+xml .xhtml
AddType font/ttf .ttf
For CGI support
AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
# Comment out the line above and uncomment the line below for FastCGI
AddHandler fastcgi-script fcgi
</Directory>
/var/www/html/brat路径是与后面要安装brat的路径对应!
1.3 配置userdir模块
使用以下命令:
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vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/userdir.conf
找到文件中代码:
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<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
#
# UserDir is disabled by default since it can confirm the presence
# of a username on the system (depending on home directory
# permissions).
#
UserDir disabled
#
# To enable requests to /~user/ to serve the user's public_html
# directory, remove the "UserDir disabled" line above, and uncomment
# the following line instead:
#
#UserDir public_html
</IfModule>
修改为
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<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
#
# UserDir is disabled by default since it can confirm the presence
# of a username on the system (depending on home directory
# permissions).
#
#UserDir disabled
#
# To enable requests to /~user/ to serve the user's public_html
# directory, remove the "UserDir disabled" line above, and uncomment
# the following line instead:
#
#UserDir public_html
UserDir brat
</IfModule>
1.4 开启Apache服务
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systemctl start httpd
1.4.1 设置开机自启Apache服务
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systemctl enable httpd
1.4.2 Apache命令大全
后面每次更改配置文件后,都需要重启apache服务
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#重新启动Apache
systemctl restart httpd
#停止Apache
systemctl stop httpd
#查看Apache状态
systemctl status httpd
#设置开机不启动Apache
systemctl disable httpd
1.5 测试Apachhe
Apache的存放路径:/var/www/html 进入apache网页的存放路径,进行网页测试:
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cd var/www/html
新建一个测试网页:
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vim index.html
在文件中添加以下内容:
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<html>
<body>
<p>Hello World</p>
</body>
</html>
可以在远程主机:80
查看到页面
2 安装Brat
下载并解压改名为brat放在Apache文件夹中:/var/www/html/
2.1 对brat目录授权
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sudo chmod 777 -R /var/www/html/brat
2.2 安装Brat
参考官网安装流程
2.3 安装完成后,更改data和work目录的用户组和权限
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chgrp -R apache data work
chmod -R g+rwx data work
可在远程主机:80\brat
登陆页面
3. Brat使用
参见
https://blog.csdn.net/u011440696/article/details/109364035
https://blog.csdn.net/guofei_fly/article/details/104113217